Many people are concerned about the risks of wildfire this summer, given the lack of snow during our not-so-exciting winter. Although it is impossible to exactly predict what the upcoming fire season will bring, local fire officials have been working to reduce wildfire risks. Through various treatment methods, officials are reducing forest fuels and forest density to lower fire intensity and make potential fires more manageable. These treatments include thinning and piling, and prescribed burns.

That being said, there are many actions that residents can take to mitigate the risks of wildfire around their homes. For those with yards, creating a “defensive space” or tiered buffer zone around your home can slow or stop oncoming fire. It is recommended that the first five feet directly outside of your home is non-combustible, which includes replacing mulch with gravel or stone, and removing branches, dried leaves, and other fuels. The goal of the next 5-30 feet of yard space is to reduce flammable materials. This includes keeping lawn grass 4 inches tall, ensuring all grass and plants are watered regularly, and keeping tree limbs at least 6 feet from the ground. All other space should be kept clear of dried leaves and debris, and trees should be adequately spaced apart.

It is also recommended to go through this yearly checklist to both reduce outdoor fuels and prevent embers from entering your home: 1) Regularly clear out dead leaves, pine needles and debris from gutters and rooftops 2) Replace missing or loose shingles from your roofs 3) Check for stability of all vents and screens 4) Cover attic vents with wire mesh no larger than ⅛ inch 5) Repair damaged screens and windows 5) Keep flammable materials away from exterior walls 6) Remove anything stored underneath decks and porches 7) Remove or thin any vegetation within 100 feet of your home or other structures.

By Jillian Perry